13Exodus 13

Dedication of the First-Born

1The Lord said to Moses,Select Exodus 13:1

2“Dedicate to me the first-born son of every family and the first-born males of your flocks and herds. These belong to me.”Select Exodus 13:2

The Festival of Thin Bread

4Moses said to the people: Remember this day in the month of Abib. It is the day when the Lord's mighty power rescued you from Egypt, where you were slaves. Do not eat anything made with yeast.Select Exodus 13:4

5The Lord promised your ancestors that he would bring you into the land of the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Hivites, and Jebusites. It is a land rich with milk and honey. Each year during the month of Abib, celebrate these events in the following way:Select Exodus 13:5

6For seven days you are to eat bread made without yeast, and on the seventh day you are to celebrate a festival in honor of the Lord.Select Exodus 13:6

7During those seven days, you must not eat anything made with yeast or even have yeast anywhere near your homes.Select Exodus 13:7

8Then on the seventh day you must explain to your children that you do this because the Lord brought you out of Egypt.Select Exodus 13:8

9This celebration will be like wearing a sign on your hand or on your forehead, because then you will pass on to others the teaching of the Lord, whose mighty power brought you out of Egypt.Select Exodus 13:9

10Celebrate this festival each year at the same time.Select Exodus 13:10

11The Lord will give you the land of the Canaanites, just as he promised you and your ancestors.Select Exodus 13:11

12From then on, you must give him every first-born son from your families and every first-born male from your animals, because these belong to him.Select Exodus 13:12

13You can spare the life of a first-born donkey by sacrificing a lamb; if you don't, you must break the donkey's neck. You must spare every first-born son.Select Exodus 13:13

14In the future your children will ask what this ceremony means. Explain it to them by saying, “The Lord used his mighty power to rescue us from slavery in Egypt.Select Exodus 13:14

15The king stubbornly refused to set us free, so the Lord killed the first-born male of every animal and the first-born son of every Egyptian family. This is why we sacrifice to the Lord every first-born male of every animal and save every first-born son.”Select Exodus 13:15

16This ceremony will serve the same purpose as a sign on your hand or on your forehead to tell how the Lord's mighty power rescued us from Egypt.Select Exodus 13:16

The Leads His People

17After the king had finally let the people go, the Lord did not lead them through Philistine territory, though that was the shortest way. God had said, “If they are attacked, they may decide to return to Egypt.”Select Exodus 13:17

18So he led them around through the desert and toward the Red Sea. The Israelites left Egypt, prepared for battle.Select Exodus 13:18

19Moses had them take the bones of Joseph, whose dying words had been, “God will come to your rescue, and when he does, be sure to take my bones with you.”Select Exodus 13:19

20The people of Israel left Succoth and camped at Etham at the border of Egypt near the desert.Select Exodus 13:20

22During the day the Lord went ahead of his people in a thick cloud, and during the night he went ahead of them in a flaming fire. That way the Lord could lead them at all times, whether day or night.Select Exodus 13:22